| Philosophical Writings: Booklet:
                    An
                        Introduction to Ethics  
 Booklet:
                    The
                        Abortion Debate  
 Book:
                      The
                        Meaning of Love  
 Book:
                      Ethical
and
                        Philosophical Foundations of Economics
                 Fighting
for
                        the Higher Self
 To
                        Save Others, Health Care Providers Must Save
                        Themselves Too: It Is Time for Moral Triage in
                        Medicine
 Reasoning:
                        What It Is To Be Rational  
 What Makes
                        Something Worth Doing?
 Commentary
                        on Sarah Wildman's Essay about Her Daughter
                        Orli's End of Life Medical Care
 Simplistic
                        Moral Reasoning
 A
                        Follow-up to Anne Applebaum's "History Will
                        Judge the Complicity: Why have Republican
                        leaders abandoned their principles in support of
                        an immoral and dangerous president?" 
 An Anomaly
                          of the Logic of Age Ratios
 Religion,
                        Morality, Secular Ideals, and Ethics Education
 Fairness
                        as Moral and Conceptual Relevance The
                        Intersection of Ethics and Economics
 Pandemics
                        and Economics
 A
                        Critique of Roger Kimball's "Restoring American
                        Culture"
 Obligation and
                        Ordo Amoris
 Underlying
                        Ethics of Economic Inequality and the 2013 U.S.
                        Government Shutdown
 Commentary
                        on N. Gregory Mankiw's "Defending the One
                        Percent"
 Discrimination
                        As a Sign of More General Wrongdoing 
 A Perfect
                        Example of Considering General Wrongdoing or a
                        General Problem to Be DiscriminationConstitutional
                    Admissions (and Hiring) Policies to Replace
                    Affirmative Action
 
 Partisanship
 
   Words, Pictures,
                        Logic, Ethics, and Not Being God
 Examples of
                        a Common Kind of Fallacy in the Social Sciences (Material
                      Added 6/3/2017)
 A
                        "Close Reading" (Critique) of Arthur C. Brooks
                        "Your Professional Decline is Coming (Much)
                        Sooner Than You Think"
 The Electoral College,
                      Fairness, and Sports
 The Left-Right
                        Divide in America and the Problem of Voting for
                        People Instead of Ideas
 The Logic and
                        Fairness/Unfairness of Gerrymandering
 Gerrymandering and
                        the Courts
 Deriving Moral
                        Principles from Our Ethical Intuitions
 Guilt
                        and Forgiveness  Additional
                        Comments about Forgiveness
 
 Justification
                        of Punishment  
 Undeserved
                        Good and Deserved Harm: A Problem With My
                        "Justification of Punishment"
 Ethics
                        Distinctions for the Derek Chauvin Trial
 The Value of
                        Labor and the Myth of Sisyphus  
 Disrespect and
                        Disproportionate Retaliation
 Appropriate/Inappropriate
                        Touching: The Ethics of the Joe Biden Kiss of
                        the Back of Lucy Flores' Head
 A Response
                        to the Idea of Moral Resilience as a Remedy for
                        Moral Distress
 A Road to
                        Redemption for Senator Katie Britt 
 Artificial
                        and Human Unintelligence: Cases of YouTube and
                        Blue Cross
 Commentary
                        on the book of Job  God and Evil
                 Some Thoughts
                        About How Machines Could Think
 
                Follow
                          Up to "Some Thoughts About How Machines Could
                          Think" 
                          (New
                            Material Added 2/23/2018)
 Difficult
                              Left-Turn Errors for Driverless Cars to
                              Try to Avoid
 Artificial
                            Intelligence
   A
                        Brief History of Artificial Intelligence and
                        Bio-Neural Engineering of Human IQ and Talent
   The Concept of
                        "Tolerance"  The Concept of
                        Intimacy
 How Can
                        Physical Touch Be Related to Emotional Affection
                        (As It Can Be, and Often Is)?
 Sex and
                        Using People
 Understanding
Each
                        Other (Word doc) (HTML
                        Webpage)
 False
Cause,
                            Misdiagnosis, and the Fallacy of Affirming
                            the Consequent
 The Concept of
                        "Racial Profiling"  
 Marriage, Civil
                        Union, and "Same-sex Marriage"
 The
Concept
                        of Universal Health Insurance (Word doc) (HTML
                        Webpage)
 The
                        Essential Goal of Medicine and the Moral Role of
                        the Physician in Regard to Euthanasia
 The Concept of the
                        Right to Physician-Assisted Suicide (Word doc)
                      (HTML
                        Webpage)
 Determining,
                        Declining, and Terminating Medical Treatments
 Active
                        Vs Passive Euthanasia: Moral Equivalence or
                        Not?  Philippa Foot Vs James Rachels
 The
Flaw
                        of Legalism in Society and Education (Word doc)
                      (HTML
                        Webpage)
 Obeying
                        and Breaking Laws, Rules, and Agreements
 Abandoning the
                        Public Pursuit of Personal Excellence
                 The Definition of
                        Death  Misguiding
                        Values
 Requiring
                        COVID Vaccinations
 The Slippery Slope
                        Argument  
 Some
Jewish
                        Beliefs as Found in Jewish Prayers
                 Scientific
                        Confirmation  The Debate
                        Between Evolution and Intelligent Design
                         Evolution and
                        the Myth of (the Significance of) the Male
                        Orgasm
 The Myth About
                                      "Myths About Passion In the
                                      Bedroom"
 Sexual
                                        Objectification and the Moment
                                        When Marriage Becomes "Incest"
 "Realistic"
                                    Sex Education Programs (Word doc)
                                  (HTML
                                    Webpage)
 Protections For
                        Disobeying Bad Laws?  Morality
                        and Law  
 Business
                        Ethics and BlueCross BlueShield of Alabama (Word
                        doc) (HTML
                        Webpage)
 Group Loyalty
                        and Being a Good Person  Serving and
                        Promoting Higher Purpose  Constitutional
Safeguards
                        For Majority Rule
 A
                        Close Reading and Response to Senator Tom
                        Cotton's Speech/Article About Immigration
 A
                        Close Reading and Response to Kevin D. Roberts'
                        "Populist Conservatism and Constitutional Order"
 2016
                        Conservatism
 Ethics Laws
                        for Government Officials (Word doc) (HTML
                        Webpage)
 Democracy,
                        Religion, and Moral Leadership (Word doc) (HTML
                        Webpage)
 
 Diminished
                        Logic and Civility of Public Discourse
  The Need for
                        Protection Against Governmental and Commercial
Callous
                        Indifference and Unreasonableness
 
 The Proper
                        Role of  Judges: Compatible with
                        Compassion? (Word doc) (HTML
                        Webpage)
 Requiring
Judicial
                        Recusal from Presiding Over Cases Involving
                        Election Contributors (Word doc) 
                        (HTML Webpage)  Copyright in the
                        Digital Age  The
Opportunity
and
                        Peril of Constitutional
Reform
                        in Alabama
 
 Reforming
                        Alabama's 1901 Constitution Itches Without
                        Scratches
 Follow Up
                        to "Itches Without Scratches"Legitimately
                      Lying
 
 Justifiable
                        Adultery
 Pain and Pleasure,
                        And Their Perception  A
                        Philosophy of Photography  
 A
                        Perspective on the Ethics of Clinical Medical Research on Human Subjects (Word doc) (HTML
                        Webpage)
 Fair Economic Trade
                        Across Generations
 Fair
                        Pay Over Time and Reparations
 A Proposed Model for
                        Overcoming the 2008 Financial “Meltdown”When
Economic
                      Process Displaces Purpose
 
 My
                      Interpretation and Analysis of Kant's Ideas About
                      Ethics
 
 Qualitative
Quantitative
Debate
                        in Social Science  A Philosophy of
                        Science Logic Problem  Judge Roy
                        Moore's Error and Controversy (Alabama
Courthouse
                        and the Ten Commandments)
 However, even though Moore is wrong,
 A
                        Public Official's Expressing Faith Does Not
 Necessarily
Combine
                        Church and State
 
 Stem Cell
                        Research and Sacrifice for Others: the
                        Inconsistency of the Conservative View (Word
                        doc) (HTML
                        Webpage)  Anatomy of a Tax
                        Increase Defeat in Alabama
 Time
                        Space Analogy (Word doc) (HTML
                        Webpage)
 Why I Believe I
                        Find Ice Hockey and Soccer Boring to Watch
                 Law and Order
                        and Morality  Educational
Aspects
of
                        House (the TV program)  Moral Looting in
                        the Aftermath of Disasters
                    
 The Concept of
                        Winning (Championships) in Sports
 
 
 Subject Matter Teaching: Study
                        Help  Teaching Math to
                        Young Children 
 Teaching
                        Young Children Number Relationships and Patterns
 Introducing
                        Multiplication
 Multiplication
                        Shortcuts, Tricks, and Explanations
 Counting
                        By Not Counting 
 Reading As Children
                        Do
 The
                        Number of Letters in the English Alphabet
 Understanding
                        Algebra  
 Algebra
I
                        Supplemental Preface  Math "Rate" Problems  
 Constructing
                        Counter Dilemmas From Dilemmas  E-Mail
Introduction
to
                        Philosophy  The
                        Theban Plays of Sophocles  Writing College
                        Papers and Exam Answers  Preparing
                        College Reading Assignments  A Loose
                        Introduction to Reading Plato  Uses and
                        Importance of Hyperlinks  Writing Rhyming
                        Poetry Without Talent  The Power and Purpose
                        of Poetry in Prose  Teaching Literary
                        Style  Explanations and
                        Pseudo-Explanations in Science  Math,
                        Science,  Knowledge, and Nature
                 Shedding
Light
                        on Time: Learning and Teaching Difficult
                        Concepts  Why
Graphs
                        of Equations in the Form  Y
                        = aX + b Turn Out To Be Linear (i.e., Straight
                        Lines)
 More About Fractions
                        Than Anyone Needs to Know  Teaching "Quantity"
                        Fractions  The Concept of the
                        Mole in Chemistry -- Why It Works, and Why It Is
                        Important  Stoichiometry Stuff
                        in Chemistry
 Squaring
                        Numbers Which End in 5 Selected
Passages
                        from Jane Austen  Strategy in Tennis
                        (Particularly Doubles)  
 The
                        World of Group E-Mail | Philosophy of Education
                          Writings: 
 
 The
                        Socratic Method: Teaching by Questions  
 Teaching
                        Effectively: Helping Students Absorb and 
                    Assimilate
                        Material
 
 Unfair
                        Bad Rap on Remote Learning
 Online
                        Versus Onground Teaching (Word document) (HTML
                        Webpage)
 Getting
                        Schools Back to Normal During or After the
                        COVID-19 Pandemic Is Not Good Enough
 Logic and
                        Ethics: The Harm of Logical Disability
 Understanding
and
Teaching
                        Place-Value 
 Teaching
                        Place-Value Using 'Color Value
 Teaching
                        Young Children Number Relationships and Patterns
 
 Between Parent and
                        Institution  To Parents Trying to
                        Improve Schools  The Concept of
                        Teaching "To" the Test
 
                More
                          About Evaluations: Follow-Up to "The Concept
                          of Teaching 'To' the Test"
 Equal "Opportunity" To
                        Learn  Desirable
                        School Curriculum  Suspension and
                        Expulsion from Schools  Formal
                        Systems Need Discretionary Mechanisms
                 Unfairness of the
                        College Board SATs  The Immorality of
                        Giving Tests for Grades in Teaching
 So-Called
                        "Subjective" and "Objective" Grading
 Using
                        Questions to Teach Better
 Pet Peeve:
                        Students Who Say "I Don't Know What You Are
                        Looking For"
 A Common, but
                        Terrible, Mistake in Teaching Math and Science  
 "Explaining" Math
                        Poorly  Testing
                        Reading
 Fostering
                        Insights and Understanding Through Teaching
                 Teaching
                        Science and Literature  Mislabeling
                        "Highly Qualified" Teachers
 A
                        Critique of Darling-Hammond's Critique of Teach
                        for America (Word doc) (HTML
                        Webpage)
 Teaching Logic and
                        Abstract Thinking to Third Graders?
                 Having Understanding
                        Versus Knowing Correct Explanations
                 Insight,
                        Inspiration, Logic, and Learning
                 Understanding,
Shallow
                        Thinking, and Schools  Learning in a
                        Classroom  "Thinking" Is
                        Most Difficult for Supposedly Best Students
                 Understanding
"Understanding":
What
                        It Means to "Understand" Something  
 Moral and
                        Spiritual Values & (Public) Schools  
 The Problem With
                        Teaching Through Bribery and Coercion
                 The Point of
                        Studying Ethics  
 Doing Ethics:
                        Rational and Creative Thinking
 Neither
                        Requiring a Business Ethics Course Nor
                        Teaching Ethics ‘Across the Business
                        Curriculum’ Will Significantly Reduce
 Business
                        Ethics Crises or Scandals (HTML Webpage) (Word
                        Document)
 The Uses of
                        Philosophy In Today's World  
 Making
                        the Most of Your University Courses;  What
                        to Expect Academically at College
                 Evaluating
Students,
Teachers,
                        and Student Teachers  Evaluating
                        Teachers by Video Tape Lessons and Portfolios
                 Methodology vs
                        Content in Teaching   Schools Are Not
                        Places of Education  Typical School
                        Curriculum and Instruction Are
                        Too Narrow and Wasteful
 Adopting a
                        Kidnapper's Creed for Education: No
Child
Left
                        Behind
 Incidental
                        Institutional Bias  A Proposal to Fund
                        Education Better Without  Increasing
Taxes
                        or Having a Lottery
 Student Violence
                 The Alabama 
                        High School Curriculum and Exit Exam --
                      comments about the curriculum apply to schools in
                      other states as well.   Summer
Renaissance
Program
                        Proposal  Computers Versus
                        Books and Paper in Schools?
     
                          Further
                        Examples and an Exception to the Above
                        "Computers Versus Books..." Significant
Differences
Between
                        Writing and Talking; Why Talking Seems Easier
          
                      A
                        Corollary to the Above: Some Differences Between
                        Reading and Listening
 About Simplifying
                        Teaching Theories  Bogus "Critical
                        Thinking" Teaching Strategies  Learning Styles?
                 Raising Kids Jewish
                        (not to be confused with
raising
Jewish
                        kids)
 A Case Against
                        Government Awards of Recognition (Particularly
                        by Schools)  [Many
                      of these same essays, organized in an online
                        book format with an Introduction]
                    
 
 
 Photos Set to Poetry and
                            Music
 Poetry
                        Set to Photography and Music (Slide Shows)
                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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